Dry fly fishing is the most visually satisfying form of fly fishing. Watching a trout rise and take a fly off the surface never gets old, no matter how many times you've done it. Getting there requires having the right fly in the right size at the right moment, and that means understanding the major hatches and carrying patterns that match them. The Adams covers a broad range of mayflies. The Elk Hair Caddis handles caddis hatches in sizes 12 through 18. PMDs, BWOs, Pale Evening Duns, sulphurs, Tricos, each has its time and place, and the angler who knows them all has a real advantage.

Hundreds of dry fly patterns tested across dozens of rivers and hatches over many seasons - that's the foundation behind the recommendations you'll find here. We've distilled that experience down to the patterns that consistently produce trout, organized by hatch and situation in the guides below.

How to Tie the Morrish Hopper Fly Pattern

How to Tie the Morrish Hopper Fly Pattern

Stephen D' Angelo
The Morrish Hopper was created by Ken Morrish and is considered by many to be...
How to Tie Amy's Ant Fly Pattern

How to Tie Amy's Ant Fly Pattern

Stephen D' Angelo
The Amy's Ant pattern was created by Jack Dennis in the late 1990's to be fis...
How to Tie the Sulphur Spinner Fly

How to Tie the Sulphur Spinner Fly

Stephen D' Angelo
Don Ward came up with this version of a sulfur spinner. This hatch lasts most...
How to Tie the Hemingway Caddis Variant Fly Pattern

How to Tie the Hemingway Caddis Variant Fly Pattern

Levi Opsatnic
The Hemingway Caddis is a variation of the Henryville Special developed in th...
How to Tie the Grillo's Hippie Stomper Fly Pattern

How to Tie the Grillo's Hippie Stomper Fly Pattern

Stephen D' Angelo
The Hippie Stomper is the brainchild of Umpqua Signature Tyer Andrew Grillos....
How to Tie the Foam Humpy Fly

How to Tie the Foam Humpy Fly

Stephen D' Angelo
This is a variation of Jack Horner's Humpy Fly that came out of California in...
How to Tie the Ginger Quill Dry Fly

How to Tie the Ginger Quill Dry Fly

Stephen D' Angelo
The Ginger Quill dry fly has been around for years and has been attributed to...
How to Tie the Borcher's Special Dry Fly

How to Tie the Borcher's Special Dry Fly

Stephen D' Angelo
This fly put together by Ernie Borcher of Michigan in the 1940's or very earl...
How to Tie the Charlie Boy Hopper Pattern

How to Tie the Charlie Boy Hopper Pattern

Stephen D' Angelo
An easy to tie hopper pattern designed by Charlie Craven and named after his ...
How to Tie the Peacock Caddis Dry Fly

How to Tie the Peacock Caddis Dry Fly

Stephen D' Angelo
This fly was created by a fellow named Jim Bonnett from Montana I believe dur...
How to Tie the Grannom Caddis Dry Fly

How to Tie the Grannom Caddis Dry Fly

Stephen D' Angelo
The Grannom Caddis are one of the early caddis hatches here in the East. It's...
How to Tie the PMX Parachute Madam X Dry Fly

How to Tie the PMX Parachute Madam X Dry Fly

Stephen D' Angelo
Doug Swisher popularized the Madam X in Montana's Bitterroot Valley. Caddis, ...
How to Tie the Troutsman Hex Dry Fly

How to Tie the Troutsman Hex Dry Fly

Stephen D' Angelo
There are a number of different ways to tie a fly representing this big Hexag...
How to Tie the Parachute Pheasant Tail Dry Fly

How to Tie the Parachute Pheasant Tail Dry Fly

Stephen D' Angelo
I'm not sure about the history of this fly. I do know the Pheasant Tail Nymph...
How to Tie the Little Yellow Sally Fly

How to Tie the Little Yellow Sally Fly

Stephen D' Angelo
This fly shows up in Hatches and Fly Patterns of the Great Smokey Mountains b...
How to Tie the Iron Blue Dun Fly

How to Tie the Iron Blue Dun Fly

Stephen D' Angelo
This fly is a mayfly imitation and can be tied from a size 12 - 18. J. Edson ...
How to Tie the White Moth Dry Fly

How to Tie the White Moth Dry Fly

Stephen D' Angelo
I don’t know much about the history of this fly. It shows up in the book Hatc...
How to Tie the Royal Wulff Attractor Fly

How to Tie the Royal Wulff Attractor Fly

Stephen D' Angelo
This fly was designed by the legendary Lee Wulff as an attractor dry fly in t...
How to Tie the Madam X Fly Pattern

How to Tie the Madam X Fly Pattern

Stephen D' Angelo
A versatile attractor dry fly that can imitate a variety of insects- A grassh...
How to Tie the Black Gnat Dry Fly

How to Tie the Black Gnat Dry Fly

Stephen D' Angelo
Black gnats and midges are prolific on most streams and play a significant pa...
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