Fly Tying

How to Tie the Sulphur Dun Dry Fly

Mar 09, 2023 · 3 min read
Levi OpsatnicBy Levi Opsatnic
Levi Opsatnic
Levi Opsatnic

Levi Opsatnic is an expert fly tier and fly fisherman at Trident Fly Fishing with over 25 years of experience honed on the legendary limestone stre...

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How to Tie the Sulphur Dun Dry Fly

Learn how to tie the Sulphur Dun dry fly pattern, including step-by-step instructions, a video tutorial, pictures, and much more. Improve your fly-tying skills here.

There are many versions of this fly out there. I found 4 in Flies for Trout by Stewart and Allen. This particular pattern was designed by George Harvey, Penn State fishing instructor and author of Techniques of Trout Fishing and Fly Tying. I think this fly dates to the 1930s. Sulphur Mayflies are small so sizes 14 -18 are usually appropriate.

Material List

Step One

Secure your thread with a jam knot about one eye's length behind the eye. Then wrap backward until you're just in front of the hook's point and trim the excess thread. This creates the base for tying in the fly's wings.

Bronze hook clamped in vise with white thread wraps and pink bobbin tip for Sulphur Dun dry fly, fly tying on black backdrop

Step Two

Select two hen feathers from near the base of the neck, then measure them to be roughly the length of the hook shank. Now put them together so that the shiny side is facing one another and they splay out and tie them in on top of the hook shank. Tying both wings in at the same time makes this much easier than doing one at a time.

Hands tying a pale cream Sulphur Dun dry fly on a hook, feather tail secured with white thread in a vise, fly tying

Step Three

Now trim the excess material from your wings and advance your thread in front of the wings. Once there, build up a small thread dam to position the wings upright.

Close-up of hand tying sulphur dun dry fly with cream body, white hackle and tiny gold beadhead on a vise
Vise-held pale cream Sulphur Dun dry fly with upright feather and white thread wraps during fly tying

Step Four

Wrap your thread rearward until you're at the hook's barb. Then select a feather from a dry fly cape with fibers that are as long as the hook shank and are quite stiff, as this will help keep your fly riding upright. Once you have a feather selected, strip off a bunch of fibers and tie them in right above the hook's barb; instead of trimming the excess, wrap your thread over it all the way up the shank to create a smooth underbody for your dubbing.

Hands holding pale yellow sulphur dun hackle feathers, prepping a tan dry fly during fly tying tutorial
Sulphur dun dry fly on vise with tan thread body, upright pale feather wing and brown tail fibers for fly tying

Step Five

Apply a bit of dubbing to your thread and wrap it up the hook's shank to form the body. You want nice even wraps to create the body, and be sure to leave a small space behind the wings to tie in the hackle.

Sulphur Dun dry fly on vise with cream dubbed body, upright pale feather wing and brown tail fibers during fly tying

Step Six

Select a cream and barred ginger hackle feather that matches the size of your hook--be sure to get two feathers that are the same size so as to not disrupt the fly's profile. Once you have your feathers, prepare them by removing some of the fibers at the stem, then tie them in behind the wings and then advance your thread in front of the wings.

Pale sulphur dun dry fly with yellow feather wings and fuzzy dubbing held in vise while fly tying with pink-tipped bobbin

Step Seven

These hackles will be wrapped one at a time. So start with whichever feather is closest to the wings, in our case, it's the barred ginger. Take a few wraps behind the wings and a few in front, then tie off and trim the excess. Repeat this exact process for the other feather.

Sulphur dun dry fly with pale cream dubbing body, tan hackle and upright white feather wings on vise
Pale sulphur dun dry fly with cream hackle and upright feather wing clamped in vise on black background, fly fishing

Step Eight

Take a few wraps of thread behind the hook eye to form a small head, then tie your thread off with a whip finish and trim the excess.

Pale sulphur-dun dry fly with cream feather hackle and thread tied on hook in vise, fly tying close-up

Step Nine

Finish the fly with just a drop of head cement.

Pale sulphur dun dry fly with cream dubbing, upright feather wings and soft hackle fibers held in vise on black background

The Sulphur Dun is now complete and is ready for the next hatch of sulphurs that you encounter--George Harvey really hit the nail on the head with this pattern and it's one that you should carry for the duration of the sulphur season.

Levi Opsatnic
Written by

Levi Opsatnic

Levi Opsatnic is an expert fly tier and fly fisherman at Trident Fly Fishing with over 25 years of experience honed on the legendary limestone streams of Centre County, Pennsylvania. A dedicated conservationist and student of the craft, Levi brings a deep understanding of aquatic ecosystems and a genuine passion for sharing his knowledge with anglers of all levels.

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